Shock management advises you to do which of the following?

• A. Lay them down, cover them, and seek medical help
• B. Stand them up
• C. Give them water to drink
• D. Move them to a chair

Answer: (A)

In shock, the priority is to support circulation and prevent further deterioration while help is on the way. The best action is to have the person lie flat, cover them to keep warm, and call for medical assistance. Lying flat helps blood return to the heart and brain, improving perfusion and reducing the risk of fainting. Keeping them warm prevents additional stress on the body that can worsen shock, and getting professional care is essential because shock can result from bleeding, infection, heart problems, or other serious causes that require medical treatment.

Standing them up or moving them to a chair reduces the return of blood to the heart and can trigger dizziness or collapse. Giving water by mouth isn’t routinely advised in shock, especially if the person is confused, unconscious, or may vomit, since it won’t stabilize circulation and could cause choking.